The iPad was conceived before the related iPhone but the iPhone was developed and released first. Speculation about the development, operating system, and release of the original iPad began in prior to its introduction on January 20, The iPhone’s iOS operating system OS was initially used for the iPad but in September , its OS was switched to a fork of iOS called iPadOS that has better support for the device’s hardware and its user interface is customized for the tablets’ larger screens.

The iPad’s App Store is subject to application and content approval. Many older devices are susceptible to jailbreaking , which circumvents these restrictions. The original iPad was well-received for its software and was recognized as one of the most-influential inventions of As of the third quarter of , iPad had a market share of There are two variants of iPad; one has only Wi-Fi and one has support for cellular networks.

John Sculley, Apple’s chief executive officer, led the development. The MessagePad was poorly received for its indecipherable handwriting recognition feature and was discontinued at the direction of Steve Jobs , who returned to Apple in after an internal power struggle.

Apple also prototyped a PowerBook Duo —based tablet computer but decided not to release it to avoid hurting MessagePad sales. In May , Apple filed a design trademark patent in Europe for a handheld computer, hypothetically referencing the iPad, beginning a new round of speculation that led to a report of Apple-affiliated manufacturer Quanta leaking Apple’s orders for wireless displays. D, that included an illustration depicting a man touching and using a tablet device.

In August , Apple filed a page patent application that includes an illustration of hands touching and gesturing on a tablet computer. In September , Taiwan Economic News , citing “industry sources”, reported the tablet computer Apple was working on would be announced in February , although the announcement was made in that year’s January.

The iPad’s concept predates that of the iPhone, although the iPhone was developed and released before the iPad. Ive sought to develop the tablet first but came to an agreement with Jobs the iPhone was more important and should be prioritized. The first generation of iPad was announced on January 20, , [17] and pre-ordering began on March It has four buttons; a home button that directs the user to its homepage , a wake-and-sleep button, and two volume-control buttons.

Its multi-touch -based display has a resolution of 1, by pixels. The second generation of iPad was announced on March 2, , and released on March It has one camera each on the front and the back, both of which support Apple’s FaceTime video-telephony service. Apple slimmed the iPad by eliminating the display’s stamped-sheet-metal frame, using thinner glass for the screen overlay, and eliminating some space between the display and battery.

The third generation of iPad was announced on March 7, , and released on March Unlike the iPhone and iPod Touch ‘s built-in applications, which work in portrait, landscape-left and landscape-right orientations , the iPad’s built-in applications support the upside-down orientation of the device. Consequently, the device has no “native” orientation; only the relative position of the home button changes.

The fourth generation of iPad was announced on October 23, , and released on November 2. It has a five-megapixel, rear-facing camera that is capable of recording p videos, and a p front-facing FaceTime HD camera. Its display is 2, by 1, pixels. The fifth generation of iPad was announced on March 21, , and released on March It uses an Apple A9 chip with an accompanying M9 motion coprocessor, and its cameras can capture low-light and HD-quality shots. Despite using the same Apple A9 and M9 processors as the iPhone 6S, it lacks support of the always-on ” Hey Siri ” voice recognition, a feature advertised as being made possible by low-power processing in those chips.

The sixth generation of iPad was announced on released on March 27, The seventh generation of iPad was announced on September 10, , and released on September It added support for the Smart Keyboard accessory.

The eighth generation of iPad was announced on September 15, , and released on September The Apple A12 also included an embedded Neural Engine, and is capable of processing 5 trillion operations per second. Its Retina Display had a resolution of by pixels. The ninth generation of iPad was announced and released on September 14, Its Retina Display features their True Tone technology, which automatically adjusts the screen color temperature according to the ambient lighting.

The first generation of the flagship, smaller iPad Mini was announced on October 23, , and released on November 2. It uses a dual-core Apple A5 chip, and has hardware resembling that of the second generation of iPad. It targets the emerging sector of mini tablets , such as Kindle Fire and Nexus 7. The second generation of iPad Mini was announced on October 22, , and released on November Its hardware resembles that of the first generation of iPad Air. The third generation of iPad Mini was announced on October 16, , and released on October It uses an Apple A7 chip with an embedded M7 motion coprocessor, and its 7.

The fourth generation of iPad Mini was announced and released on September 9, It uses a dual-core Apple A8 chip with an embedded Apple M8 motion coprocessor.

Its headphone jack was re-positioned with the removal of a mute switch. The fifth generation of iPad Mini was announced and released on March 18, The sixth generation of iPad Mini was announced and released on September 24, Its megapixel Ultra Wide front camera featured Apple’s “Center Stage Mode” technology, while its megapixel back camera had larger apertures, True Tone flash, and Smart HDR automatic shadow and highlight recovery.

It includes a USB-C port, capable of transferring up to 5 gigabits per second of data; improved landscape stereo speakers; and a brighter Liquid Retina Display.

The first generation of iPad Air was announced on October 22, , and released on November 1. It also came with a Retina Display. The second generation of iPad Air was announced on October 16, , and released on October It used an Apple A8X chip with a 2.

Its 8MP iSight Camera had 1. It also had an extended range of LTE telecommunication service. The third generation of iPad Air was announced on March 18, , and released on March The fourth generation of iPad Air was announced on September 15, , and released on October It used an Apple A14 Bionic chip, which comprised Its Its front 7-megapixel Facetime Camera is of p and 60 fps, while its megapixel webcam featured 8 aperture, 4k, 60fps, and video stabilization.

The fifth generation of iPad Air was announced on March 08, , and released on March It used an Apple M1 chip. The first generation of iPad Pro , a high-end and professional flagship, was announced on September 9, , and released on November 11, It used an Apple A9X chip, with a 2x higher memory bandwidth and a 1. It audio system consisted of 4 audio ports and its volume were more 3x more efficient than the second generation of iPad Air, and its inch screen display had a resolution of by pixels.

The second generation of iPad Pro was announced on June 5, , and was released on June It can process Hz HDR quality medias, 2x higher quality than its predecessor. It also had a megapixel rear-facing camera and a 7-megapixel front-facing camera. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, , and released on November 7, and it is the first iPad to support 1 TB of storage. The fourth generation of iPad Pro was announced and released on March 18, It introduced a megapixel ultra-wide camera, alongside its megapixel wide camera, capable of capturing 4k video.

These cameras allow it to capture medias with wider visibility, and its audio system automatically detects and attracts any orientation nearby. The fifth generation of iPad Pro was April 20, and released on May It debuted Apple’s “Center Stage mode” technology, which pinpoints the positions of the users and automatically tracks the camera view accordingly to perspectivally centralize them.

The Unlike the iPhone, the cellular variant did not support voice calls and text messages, but only data connectivity; it also had an additional micro-SIM circuit slot attached on the side. The 3G-based iPad is compatible with any GSM carrier, unlike the iPhone which is usually sold locked’ to specific carriers.

One supports LTE bands 4 and 17 principally intended for use on the U. A and Rev. Apple extended the range of cellular compatibilities worldwide with the release of the fifth generation of iPad and the second generation of iPad Mini, worldwide and all major carriers across North America.

A and B. Apple offers many iPad accessories, ranging from keyboards, styluses, cases, to adapters; a 10 W power adapter is bundled with the device.

Since its introduction in , the iPad runs on the iPhone ‘s iOS mobile operating system , but it was later replaced with an optimized derivation, iPadOS , in September It shares the former’s development environment and many of its applications and features.

The iPad is compatible with nearly every iPhone application through iOS, and developers can optimize these applications to take full advantage of the iPad’s software. The iOS user interface is based upon direct manipulation, using multi-touch gestures such as swipe, tap, pinch, and reverse pinch. Interface control elements include sliders, switches, and buttons. Along the top of the screen is a status bar, showing information about the device and its connectivity. The status bar itself contains two elements, the Control Center and the Notification Center.

A homescreen may be made up of several pages, between which the user can swipe back and forth, one of the ways to do this is to hold down on the “dots” shown on each page and swipe left or right.

To the right of the last page, the App Library lists and categorizes apps installed on the device. Apps within each category are arranged based on the frequency of their usage. In addition to a category for suggested apps, a “recent” category lists apps recently installed alongside App Clips recently accessed. Users can search for the app they want or browse them in alphabetical order.

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It was released on June 21, for sale in the Mac App Store. It is the successor to Final Cut Pro. Final Cut Pro X shares some of both its code and interface design philosophy with Apple’s consumer video editing software, iMovie.

Open CL support allows GPU accelerated processing for improved performance for playback, rendering , and transcoding. It is resolution-independent, supporting images sizes from SD to beyond 4K. Final Cut Pro X supports playback of many native camera and audio formats. Many features found in Final Cut Pro 7 that were missing in Final Cut Pro X on its initial release [14] have subsequently been added such as: XML import and export, server support, multicam editing, chapter markers, and broadcast monitor support.

Because Final Cut Pro X abandoned a track-based timeline in favor of the Magnetic Timeline initially there were limitations in exporting audio stems for Broadcast and Distribution needs. On September 9, version With version MXF was eventually natively supported by version Prior to the introduction of version Events contained all the original media and Project Libraries contained the actual edited Projects on timelines. The Project and Event Libraries were stored in a user’s Movie folder or on the root level of an external hard drive.

That all changed on December 19, , when Project and Event Libraries were merged into a new Library model. Libraries contained Events which in turn contained Projects. And unlike before Libraries could be opened and closed by the user. Media could be stored internally in the Library or kept outside the Library. On June 27, media management was further refined with the release of version The Color Board merged with a new Color Correction effect to allow for more flexibility in stacking layers of effects.

The ability to apply a Keying or Shape Mask directly to any effect was also introduced. Version Support for iXML metadata when importing audio.

Audio editing vastly improved. Audio roles can be shown in lanes. REC color import, edit, and export. MXF support. For a complete overview of the changes made, see Apple’s release notes. The reaction was extremely mixed, with veteran film editor Walter Murch initially saying, “I can’t use this,” citing a lack of features compared to Final Cut Pro 7.

In a interview, Murch was much less critical of the tool and suggested that he was interested in using it. Since then, in some people’s opinions, some of Final Cut Pro X’s initial shortcomings have been fixed. Apple announced in April that there are more than 2. Since its release, FCP X has supported the construction of effect, transition, and title plugins by publishing custom-built effects from Apple Motion. This has led to a third-party ecosystem of developers building effects from simple color corrections to complex templates.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Video editing software by Apple. Retrieved Archived from the original on Mac Rumors.

Retrieved 16 April Philip Hodgetts Blog. Apple Newsroom. Why do I want to use one vs. Larry Jordan”. Apple, Inc. ProVideo Coalition. Retrieved 11 December October Retrieved — via Twitter.

TheIsleMovie fizzgingerfilms fcpx t. Release MAY 7, — director editor guitarist”. Speaks: The Hidden tapes”. Apple professional video applications.

Software by Apple Inc. Categories : Apple Inc. Hidden categories: Accuracy disputes from March Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from June Articles with unsourced statements from August Articles with unsourced statements from June Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version.

Screenshot of Final Cut Pro Video editing software. Commercial proprietary software. All new application with redesigned GUI bit support An advanced searchable database called the event browser that uses keyword ranges and smart collections for clip sorting New magnetic timeline that abandoned traditional track-based NLE paradigms Live skimmer Filmstrip thumbnail view Advanced metadata views in clip info inspector New color-board interface for color correction ColorSync with the AV Foundation for accurate color monitoring [21] Requires Mac OS X Snow Leopard Audio roles for audio and video stem exports XML import and export Xsan support Custom start timecode for projects.

Multicam clips, automatic sync, mixed formats and frame rates, up to 64 angles, and new angle editor interface Media relinking Layered Photoshop documents support Beta broadcast monitor support XML 1.

Multichannel audio editing in the timeline Unified import window. Event and project libraries now merged into new library model Support for dual GPUs in Mac Pro New 4K title, transition, and generators content External or internal media management options for libraries Project snapshots for versioning; custom project frame sizes Native support for. MTS and. Detects and offers the option to convert media files incompatible with future macOS versions — those after Mojave New Metal -based processing engine for faster rendering, compositing and exporting.

Enhancements to proxy workflows Automated tools for social media cropping Editorial workflow improvements XML 1. Improved performance and efficiency on Mac computers with Apple silicon Option to create a copy of your library and automatically transcode media to ProRes Proxy or H.

Create and edit custom column views with the new column editor Search for media in the browser using expanded criteria including clip names, markers, and notes Sort clips in the browser according to type, including proxy, optimized, and missing media Restores support for copying clips from the Finder and pasting into the timeline.

Drag effects, titles, or generators into the viewer to automatically detect, track, and match the movement of faces or objects using machine learning. Manually add a tracker from the inspector, adjust its mask shape, and choose between different tracking analysis types. XML 1. Filtering of background noise in audio using machine learning requires macOS